COFI
ARM Cost of Funds Index
The
11th District Cost of Funds is more prevalent in the
West and the 1-Year Treasury Security is more prevalent
in the East. Buyers prefer the slowly moving 11th District
Cost of Funds and investors prefer the 1-Year Treasury
Security.
The
monthly weighted average Eleventh District has been
published by the Federal
Home Loan Bank of San Francisco since August 1981.
Currently more than one half of the savings institutions
loans made in California are tied to the 11th District
Cost of Funds (COF) index.
The
Federal Home Loan Bank's 11th District is comprised
of saving institutions in Arizona, California and Nevada.
Few
people who use and follow the 11th District Cost of
Funds understand exactly how it is calculated, what
it represents, how it moves and what factors affect
it.
The
predecessor to the 11th District Cost of Funds index
was the District semiannual weighted average cost of
funds published for a six month period ending in June
and December. The San Francisco Bank was the first Federal
Home Loan Bank to publish a monthly cost of funds index.
The
funds used as a basis for the calculation of the 11th
District Cost of Funds index are the liabilities at
the District savings institutions: money on deposit
at the institutions, money borrowed from a Federal Home
Loan Bank (known as advances) and all other money borrowed.
The interest paid on these types of funds is the cost
of these funds.
The
ratio of the dollar amount paid in interest during the
month to the average dollar amount of the funds for
that month constitutes the weighted average cost of
funds ratio for that month.
The
average cost of funds is said to be weighted because
the three kinds of funds and their costs are added together
before a ratio is computed rather than calculating averages
individually for the three sources and using a simple
average of the three ratios. This gives the greatest
weight to the interest paid on deposits, and explains
the delayed reaction of the index to rising fixed-rate
mortgages.